Breen et al., 1988 Mud-cored parallel folds and possible melange development in the north Panama thrust belt Geology 16. doi: 10.1130/0091-7613(1988)16[207:MPFAPM]2.0.CO;2

Reed and Silver, 1995 Sediment dispersal and accretionary growth of the North Panama deformed belt Geol. Soc. Am. Special Paper 295. In book: Geologic and Tectonic Development of the Caribbean Plate Boundary in Southern Central America. doi: 10.1130/SPE295-p213

Reed et al., 1990 Relations between mud volcanoes, thrust deformation, slope sedimentation, and gas hydrate, offshore north Panama Marine and Petroleum Geology 7. doi: 10.1016/0264-8172(90)90055-L

Silver et al., 1990 Implications of the North and South Panama Thrust Belts for the origin of the Panama Orocline Tectonics 9. doi: 10.1029/TC009i002p00261

Silver et al., 1995 Variation in structure, style, and driving mechanism of adjoining segments of the North Panama deformed belt Geol. Soc. Am. Special Paper 295. In book: Geologic and Tectonic Development of the Caribbean Plate Boundary in Southern Central America. doi: 10.1130/SPE295-p225