MGDS Vocabulary Terms: file_format_id
iddescription
ASCIIText file format. Should contain a header describing contents of the file, including units.
ASCII:ESRIESRI ASCII grid format. The first six lines indicate georeferencing information for the grid, followed by the values listed in the order they would naturally appear (left-right, top-down).
ASCII:GMRTBill Haxby format ASCII "files" file used for GMRT ingestion
ASCII:GXFGrid eXchange File - an ASCII grid format developed by GeoSoft and commonly used for gravity/magnetics studies
ASCII:MBSystemSVPMBSystem standard sound velocity profile text file format.
ASCII:PPIAn ASCII format developed by the National Deep Submergence Facility (NDSF) at WHOI for providing submersible navigation data. Columns are date, time, latitude(dec.degrees), longitude(dec.degrees), depth(m), heading (dec.degrees), pitch (dec.degrees), roll(dec.degrees), altitude(m). This format is ready for integration into sonar processing software and Sealog eventlogging software.
ASCII:PPLAn ASCII format developed by the National Deep Submergence Facility (NDSF) at WHOI for providing submersible navigation data. Columns are formatID, date, time, vehicleID, latitude(dec.degrees), longitude(dec.degrees), depth(m), heading (dec.degrees), pitch (dec.degrees), roll(dec.degrees), 1.00. This format is ready for integration into MBSystem or other sonar processing software.
ASCII:RAYINVRASCII seismic modelling format used in the 2-D ray tracing, travel-time inversion, amplitude calculation and synthetics package called Rayinvr
ASCII:SCCAn ASCII format developed by the National Deep Submergence Facility (NDSF) at WHOI for providing 1Hz submersible navigation data. Columns are variable depending on which data are multiplexed into the file, but files contain a header line.
ASCII:SourceInfoLDEO Langseth source shot number, volume, pressure data, First appeared with cruise MGL2104.
ASCII:TSNLDEO Shotpoint Nav ASCII format
BAGBathymetric Attributed Grid (BAG) is a file format designed to store and exchange bathymetric data.
BinaryA file formatted using the binary numeral system, or base-2 number system, representing using two symbols, usually 0 and 1. Must be accompanied by a full description of the file format.
Binary:GMRTBill Haxby format binary grd1 files used for GMRT ingestion.
BMPImage file format, stands for BitMap
CARISCaris HIPS-formatted file
CNVSeabird binary vendor format.
CSS3.0NNSA Core Table Database Schema CSS 3.0
DIPOLE1DFormat for controlled-source electromagnetic and magnetotelluric data
DOCMicrosoft Word Document
DTFHOBO Temperature Probe binary vendor format
EDFSippican MK21 Export Data File
Fledermaus:SceneFledermaus Scene visualization format. Files can be viewed with a free viewer available at http://www.ivs3d.com.
Fledermaus:SDFledermaus 3D visualization file format. Files can be viewed with a free viewer available at http://www.ivs3d.com.
GDBESRI GeoDataBase
GEOJPEGA georeferenced JPEG image
GEOPNGA georeferenced PNG file
GEOTIFFA TIFF based interchange format for georeferenced raster imagery.
GIFImage file format stands for Graphics Interchange Format
HDF5Hierarchical Data Format (HDF), version 5
HMRGHawaii in-house BS (bathymetry/sidescan) binary file format developed over recent decades to handle data sets from the DSL-120, IMI30, MR1 and similar HMRG platforms.
HTMLWebpage - Hypertext Transfer Protocol.
JGOFSAn ASCII file format designed by the Joint Global Ocean Flux Study to store underway hydrographic, weather and ship state information.
JPEGAn image file format, best suited for photographs, that can contain 16.7 million colors (24-bit color information), and cannot use transparency.
JSFEdgeTech raw sidescan, also MBSystem format 132.
KEBKnudsen binary format.
KMZGoogle Earth ASCII file format (kmz or kml) written in Keyhole Markup Language
MATLABBinary MATLAB vendor format.
MBSystemMultibeam data formats from various manufacturers that can be read with the open source MBSystem package
MGD77Marine Geophysical Data Exchange Format developed in 1977 - an ASCII file format for marine geophysical data (bathymetry, magnetics, and gravity).
MGDS:NavASCII navigation file format that includes date/time, longitude and latitude.
MOVQuicktime Movie
MP4
NetCDFNetwork Common Data Form
NetCDF:GridA gridded NetCDF data format. Use for a .grd file generated from GMT or MB-System.
NonLinLocStandard format for seismic velocity models and earthquake location catalogues
NotApplicableMultiple file formats
NotProvidedNot Provided
P1U.K.O.O.A. P1/90 exchange format for raw marine positioning data in common use in oil and gas industry.
P2U.K.O.O.A. P2/94 exchange format for raw marine positioning data in common use in oil and gas industry.
PDFPortable Document Format
PH5IRIS PASSCAL format that improves upon the SEG-Y format
PNGImage file format stands for Portable Network Format.
PPTMicrosoft PowerPoint File
PSAdobe PostScript Format
R2R:NavISO-compliant ASCII navigation file format comprising date/time, longitude and latitude. Standard navigation file format of the Rolling Deck to Repository (R2R) Program.
RDFGeoSwath Sonar Raw Data File
RFFRaw data format from Kongsberg GeoSwath interferometric system, contains bathymetry and sidescan. Can be read with software packages such as Caris and SonarWiz.
SACIRIS PASSCAL format used with Seismic Analysis Code (SAC) software
SEABIRD:TSGSeaBird TSG format for TSG raw and TSGCONV converted data. Used on Langseth cruises mainly in 2009 (from MGL0814 to MGL0910).
SEASOFTSea-Bird proprietary format. Conversion software available at website.
SEEDStandard for the Exchange of Earthquake Data (SEED)
SEGDOne of several standards developed by the Society of Exploration Geophysicists for storing geophysical data.
SEGYOne of several standards developed by the Society of Exploration Geophysicists for storing geophysical data. Originally developed for storing single-line seismic digital data.
SHPShapefiles - A popular geospatial vector data format for geographic information systems software. The format is developed and regulated by ESRI as a (mostly) open specification for data interoperability among ESRI and other software products. Shapefiles spatially describe geometries: points, polylines, and polygons.
SIO86Custom format from Scripps Institution of Oceanography (SIO) for eXpendable BathyThermograph data.
TIFFTagged Image File Format
UHDASUniversity of Hawaii Data Acquisition System format for ADCP data
WAVWaveform Audio File Format, for audio data
WCDKonsgberg watercolumn file (could be .wcd or .kmwcd) which records backscatter in the water column.
XLSMicrosoft Excel binary vendor file format. Can be accommodated, but ASCII files are preferred to ensure longevity of access to data files.
XMLExtensible Markup Language
XTFeXtended Triton Format (XTF) is a Triton Imaging, Inc. file format for recording various types of hydrographic survey data.